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[37] | 1 | function tf = isunitary(A, tol) |
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| 2 | % ISUNITARY True if the given matrix is unitary to within the tolerance |
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| 3 | % given (optionally) by the second parameter. |
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| 4 | |
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| 5 | % Copyright © 2005 Stephen J. Sangwine and Nicolas Le Bihan. |
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| 6 | % See the file : Copyright.m for further details. |
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| 7 | |
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| 8 | error(nargchk(1, 2, nargin)), error(nargoutchk(0, 1, nargout)) |
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| 9 | |
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| 10 | if nargin == 1 |
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| 11 | tol = 16 .* eps; % The tolerance was not specified, supply a default. |
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| 12 | end |
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| 13 | |
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| 14 | [r, c] = size(A); |
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| 15 | |
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| 16 | if r ~= c |
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| 17 | error('A non-square matrix cannot be unitary.'); |
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| 18 | end |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | % The method used is to subtract a quaternion identity matrix from A * A'. |
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| 21 | % The result should be almost zero. To compare it against the tolerance, |
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| 22 | % we add the moduli of the four components. This is guaranteed to give a |
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| 23 | % real result, even when A is a complexified quaternion matrix. |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | D = A * A' - quaternion(eye(r)); |
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| 26 | |
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| 27 | tf = all(all(abs(s(D)) + abs(x(D)) + abs(y(D)) + abs(z(D)) < tol)); |
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