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1.\"Copyright 2006-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
2.\" Copyright (c) 1996 Thinking Machines Corporation
3.TH MPI_Type_get_contents 3 "Dec 08, 2009" "1.4" "Open MPI"
4.SH NAME
5\fBMPI_Type_get_contents\fP \- Returns information about arguments used in creation of a data type.
6
7.SH SYNTAX
8.ft R
9.SH C Syntax
10.nf
11#include <mpi.h>
12int MPI_Type_get_contents(MPI_Datatype \fIdatatype\fP, int \fImax_integers\fP,
13        int \fImax_addresses\fP, int \fImax_datatypes\fP, int \fIarray_of_integers\fP[], MPI_Aint \fIarray_of_addresses\fP[], MPI_Datatype array_of_datatypes\fP[])
14
15.SH Fortran Syntax (see FORTRAN 77 NOTES)
16.nf
17INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
18MPI_TYPE_GET_CONTENTS(\fIDATATYPE, MAX_INTEGERS, MAX_ADDRESSES,
19                MAX_DATATYPES, ARRAY_OF_INTEGERS, ARRAY_OF_ADDRESSES,
20                ARRAY_OF_DATATYPES, IERROR\fP)
21        INTEGER \fIDATATYPE, MAX_INTEGERS, MAX_ADDRESSES, MAX_DATATYPES\fP
22        INTEGER \fIARRAY_OF_INTEGERS(*), ARRAY_OF_DATATYPES(*), IERROR\fP
23        INTEGER(KIND=MPI_ADDRESS_KIND) \fIARRAY_OF_ADDRESSES\fP(*)
24
25.SH C++ Syntax
26.nf
27#include <mpi.h>
28void MPI::Datatype::Get_contents(int \fImax_integers\fP, int \fImax_addresses\fP,
29        int \fImax_datatypes\fP, int \fIarray_of_integers\fP[],
30        MPI::Aint \fIarray_of_addresses\fP[],
31        MPI::Datatype \fIarray_of_datatypes\fP[]) const
32
33.SH INPUT PARAMETERS
34.ft R
35.TP 1i
36datatype
37Data type to access (handle).
38.TP 1i
39max_integers
40Number of elements in \fIarray_of_integers\fP (nonnegative integer).
41.TP 1i
42max_addresses
43Number of elements in \fIarray_of_addresses\fP (nonnegative integer).
44.TP 1i
45max_datatypes
46Number of elements in \fIarray_of_datatypes\fP (nonnegative integer).
47
48.SH OUTPUT PARAMETERS
49.ft R
50.TP 1i
51array_of_integers
52Contains integer arguments used in constructing \fIdatatype\fP (array of integers).
53.TP 1i
54array_of_addresses
55Contains address arguments used in constructing \fIdatatype\fP (array of integers).
56.TP 1i
57array_of_datatypes
58Contains data-type arguments used in constructing \fIdatatype\fP (array of integers).
59.TP 1i
60IERROR
61Fortran only: Error status (integer).
62
63.SH DESCRIPTION
64.ft R
65For the given data type, MPI_Type_get_envelope returns information on the number and type of input arguments used in the call that created the data type. The number-of-arguments values returned can be used to provide sufficiently large arrays in the decoding routine MPI_Type_get_contents. This call and the meaning of the returned values is described below. The combiner reflects the MPI data type constructor call that was used in creating \fIdatatype\fP.
66
67The parameter \fIdatatype\fP must be a predefined unnamed or a derived data type. The call is erroneous if \fIdatatype\fP is a predefined named data type.
68.sp
69The values given for \fImax_integers\fP, \fImax_addresses\fP, and \fImax_datatypes\fP must be at least as large as the value returned in \fInum_integers\fP, \fInum_addresses\fP, and \fInum_datatypes\fP, respectively, in the call MPI_Type_get_envelope for the same \fIdatatype\fP argument.
70.sp
71The data types returned in \fIarray_of_datatypes\fP are handles to data-type objects that are equivalent to the data types used in the original construction call. If these were derived data types, then the returned data types are new data-type objects, and the user is responsible for freeing these datatypes with MPI_Type_free. If these were predefined data types, then the returned data type is equal to that (constant) predefined data type and cannot be freed.
72.sp
73The committed state of returned derived data types is undefined, that is, the data types may or may not be committed. Furthermore, the content of attributes of returned data types is undefined.
74.sp
75Note that MPI_Type_get_contents can be invoked with a data-type argument that was constructed using MPI_Type_create_f90_real, MPI_Type_create_f90_integer, or MPI_Type_create_f90_complex (an unnamed predefined data type). In such a case, an empty \fIarray_of_datatypes\fP is returned.
76.sp
77In the MPI-1 data-type constructor calls, the address arguments in Fortran are of type INTEGER. In the new MPI-2 calls, the address arguments are of type INTEGER(KIND=MPI ADDRESS KIND). The call MPI_Type_get_contents returns all addresses in an argument of type INTEGER(KIND=MPI ADDRESS KIND). This is true even if the old MPI-1 calls were used. Thus, the location of values returned can be thought of as being returned by the C bindings. It can also be determined by examining the new MPI-2 calls for data-type constructors for the deprecated MPI-1 calls that involve addresses.
78
79.SH FORTRAN 77 NOTES
80.ft R
81The MPI standard prescribes portable Fortran syntax for
82the \fIARRAY_OF_ADDRESSES\fP argument only for Fortran 90. FORTRAN 77
83users may use the non-portable syntax
84.sp
85.nf
86     INTEGER*MPI_ADDRESS_KIND \fIARRAY_OF_ADDRESSES\fP(*)
87.fi
88.sp
89where MPI_ADDRESS_KIND is a constant defined in mpif.h
90and gives the length of the declared integer in bytes.
91
92.SH ERRORS
93Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ functions do not return errors. If the default error handler is set to MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism will be used to throw an MPI:Exception object.
94.sp
95Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler is
96called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler; the predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error. 
97
98.SH SEE ALSO
99.ft r
100MPI_Type_get_envelope
101.br
102
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