source: proiecte/hpl/openmpi_compiled/share/man/man3/MPI_Comm_size.3 @ 97

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1.\"Copyright 2006-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
2.\" Copyright (c) 1996 Thinking Machines Corporation
3.TH MPI_Comm_size 3 "Dec 08, 2009" "1.4" "Open MPI"
4.SH NAME
5\fBMPI_Comm_size \fP \- Returns the size of the group associated with a communicator. 
6
7.SH SYNTAX
8.ft R
9.SH C Syntax
10.nf
11#include <mpi.h>
12int MPI_Comm_size(MPI_Comm \fIcomm\fP, int *\fIsize\fP)
13
14.SH Fortran Syntax
15.nf
16INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
17MPI_COMM_SIZE(\fICOMM, SIZE, IERROR\fP)
18        INTEGER \fICOMM, SIZE, IERROR\fP
19
20.SH C++ Syntax
21.nf
22#include <mpi.h>
23int Comm::Get_size() const
24
25.SH INPUT PARAMETER
26.ft R
27.TP 1i
28comm
29Communicator (handle).
30
31.SH OUTPUT PARAMETERS
32.ft R
33.TP 1i
34size
35Number of processes in the group of comm (integer).
36.ft R
37.TP 1i
38IERROR
39Fortran only: Error status (integer).
40
41.SH DESCRIPTION
42.ft R
43This function indicates the number of processes
44involved in a communicator. For MPI_COMM_WORLD, it indicates the total number of processes available. This function is equivalent to accessing the
45communicator's group with MPI_Comm_group, computing the size using MPI_Group_size, and then freeing the temporary group via MPI_Group_free. If the communicator is an intra-communicator (enables communication between two groups), this function returns the size of the local group.  To return the size of the remote group, use the MPI_Comm_remote_size function.
46.sp
47This call is often used with MPI_Comm_rank to determine the amount of concurrency available for a specific library or program. MPI_Comm_rank indicates the rank of the process that calls it in the range from  0 . . . size-1, where size is the return value of MPI_Comm_size.
48
49.SH NOTE
50.ft R
51MPI_COMM_NULL is not considered a valid argument to this function.
52
53.SH ERRORS
54Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ functions do not return errors. If the default error handler is set to MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism will be used to throw an MPI:Exception object.
55.sp
56Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler is
57called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler; the predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error. 
58
59.SH SEE ALSO
60.ft R
61.sp
62.nf
63MPI_Comm_group
64MPI_Comm_rank
65MPI_Comm_compare
66
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