source: proiecte/HadoopJUnit/hadoop-0.20.1/src/test/org/apache/hadoop/mapred/TestKeyValueTextInputFormat.java @ 120

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1/**
2 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4 * distributed with this work for additional information
5 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9 *
10 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 *
12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16 * limitations under the License.
17 */
18
19package org.apache.hadoop.mapred;
20
21import java.io.*;
22import java.util.*;
23import junit.framework.TestCase;
24
25import org.apache.commons.logging.*;
26import org.apache.hadoop.fs.*;
27import org.apache.hadoop.io.*;
28import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.*;
29import org.apache.hadoop.util.LineReader;
30import org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils;
31
32public class TestKeyValueTextInputFormat extends TestCase {
33  private static final Log LOG =
34    LogFactory.getLog(TestKeyValueTextInputFormat.class.getName());
35
36  private static int MAX_LENGTH = 10000;
37 
38  private static JobConf defaultConf = new JobConf();
39  private static FileSystem localFs = null; 
40  static {
41    try {
42      localFs = FileSystem.getLocal(defaultConf);
43    } catch (IOException e) {
44      throw new RuntimeException("init failure", e);
45    }
46  }
47  private static Path workDir = 
48    new Path(new Path(System.getProperty("test.build.data", "."), "data"),
49             "TestKeyValueTextInputFormat");
50 
51  public void testFormat() throws Exception {
52    JobConf job = new JobConf();
53    Path file = new Path(workDir, "test.txt");
54
55    // A reporter that does nothing
56    Reporter reporter = Reporter.NULL;
57   
58    int seed = new Random().nextInt();
59    LOG.info("seed = "+seed);
60    Random random = new Random(seed);
61
62    localFs.delete(workDir, true);
63    FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, workDir);
64
65    // for a variety of lengths
66    for (int length = 0; length < MAX_LENGTH;
67         length+= random.nextInt(MAX_LENGTH/10)+1) {
68
69      LOG.debug("creating; entries = " + length);
70
71      // create a file with length entries
72      Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(localFs.create(file));
73      try {
74        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
75          writer.write(Integer.toString(i*2));
76          writer.write("\t");
77          writer.write(Integer.toString(i));
78          writer.write("\n");
79        }
80      } finally {
81        writer.close();
82      }
83
84      // try splitting the file in a variety of sizes
85      KeyValueTextInputFormat format = new KeyValueTextInputFormat();
86      format.configure(job);
87      for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
88        int numSplits = random.nextInt(MAX_LENGTH/20)+1;
89        LOG.debug("splitting: requesting = " + numSplits);
90        InputSplit[] splits = format.getSplits(job, numSplits);
91        LOG.debug("splitting: got =        " + splits.length);
92
93        // check each split
94        BitSet bits = new BitSet(length);
95        for (int j = 0; j < splits.length; j++) {
96          LOG.debug("split["+j+"]= " + splits[j]);
97          RecordReader<Text, Text> reader =
98            format.getRecordReader(splits[j], job, reporter);
99          Class readerClass = reader.getClass();
100          assertEquals("reader class is KeyValueLineRecordReader.", KeyValueLineRecordReader.class, readerClass);       
101
102          Text key = reader.createKey();
103          Class keyClass = key.getClass();
104          Text value = reader.createValue();
105          Class valueClass = value.getClass();
106          assertEquals("Key class is Text.", Text.class, keyClass);
107          assertEquals("Value class is Text.", Text.class, valueClass);
108          try {
109            int count = 0;
110            while (reader.next(key, value)) {
111              int v = Integer.parseInt(value.toString());
112              LOG.debug("read " + v);
113              if (bits.get(v)) {
114                LOG.warn("conflict with " + v + 
115                         " in split " + j +
116                         " at position "+reader.getPos());
117              }
118              assertFalse("Key in multiple partitions.", bits.get(v));
119              bits.set(v);
120              count++;
121            }
122            LOG.debug("splits["+j+"]="+splits[j]+" count=" + count);
123          } finally {
124            reader.close();
125          }
126        }
127        assertEquals("Some keys in no partition.", length, bits.cardinality());
128      }
129
130    }
131  }
132  private LineReader makeStream(String str) throws IOException {
133    return new LineReader(new ByteArrayInputStream
134                                           (str.getBytes("UTF-8")), 
135                                           defaultConf);
136  }
137 
138  public void testUTF8() throws Exception {
139    LineReader in = makeStream("abcd\u20acbdcd\u20ac");
140    Text line = new Text();
141    in.readLine(line);
142    assertEquals("readLine changed utf8 characters", 
143                 "abcd\u20acbdcd\u20ac", line.toString());
144    in = makeStream("abc\u200axyz");
145    in.readLine(line);
146    assertEquals("split on fake newline", "abc\u200axyz", line.toString());
147  }
148
149  public void testNewLines() throws Exception {
150    LineReader in = makeStream("a\nbb\n\nccc\rdddd\r\neeeee");
151    Text out = new Text();
152    in.readLine(out);
153    assertEquals("line1 length", 1, out.getLength());
154    in.readLine(out);
155    assertEquals("line2 length", 2, out.getLength());
156    in.readLine(out);
157    assertEquals("line3 length", 0, out.getLength());
158    in.readLine(out);
159    assertEquals("line4 length", 3, out.getLength());
160    in.readLine(out);
161    assertEquals("line5 length", 4, out.getLength());
162    in.readLine(out);
163    assertEquals("line5 length", 5, out.getLength());
164    assertEquals("end of file", 0, in.readLine(out));
165  }
166 
167  private static void writeFile(FileSystem fs, Path name, 
168                                CompressionCodec codec,
169                                String contents) throws IOException {
170    OutputStream stm;
171    if (codec == null) {
172      stm = fs.create(name);
173    } else {
174      stm = codec.createOutputStream(fs.create(name));
175    }
176    stm.write(contents.getBytes());
177    stm.close();
178  }
179 
180  private static final Reporter voidReporter = Reporter.NULL;
181 
182  private static List<Text> readSplit(KeyValueTextInputFormat format, 
183                                      InputSplit split, 
184                                      JobConf job) throws IOException {
185    List<Text> result = new ArrayList<Text>();
186    RecordReader<Text, Text> reader = format.getRecordReader(split, job,
187                                                 voidReporter);
188    Text key = reader.createKey();
189    Text value = reader.createValue();
190    while (reader.next(key, value)) {
191      result.add(value);
192      value = (Text) reader.createValue();
193    }
194    return result;
195  }
196 
197  /**
198   * Test using the gzip codec for reading
199   */
200  public static void testGzip() throws IOException {
201    JobConf job = new JobConf();
202    CompressionCodec gzip = new GzipCodec();
203    ReflectionUtils.setConf(gzip, job);
204    localFs.delete(workDir, true);
205    writeFile(localFs, new Path(workDir, "part1.txt.gz"), gzip, 
206              "line-1\tthe quick\nline-2\tbrown\nline-3\tfox jumped\nline-4\tover\nline-5\t the lazy\nline-6\t dog\n");
207    writeFile(localFs, new Path(workDir, "part2.txt.gz"), gzip,
208              "line-1\tthis is a test\nline-1\tof gzip\n");
209    FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, workDir);
210    KeyValueTextInputFormat format = new KeyValueTextInputFormat();
211    format.configure(job);
212    InputSplit[] splits = format.getSplits(job, 100);
213    assertEquals("compressed splits == 2", 2, splits.length);
214    FileSplit tmp = (FileSplit) splits[0];
215    if (tmp.getPath().getName().equals("part2.txt.gz")) {
216      splits[0] = splits[1];
217      splits[1] = tmp;
218    }
219    List<Text> results = readSplit(format, splits[0], job);
220    assertEquals("splits[0] length", 6, results.size());
221    assertEquals("splits[0][5]", " dog", results.get(5).toString());
222    results = readSplit(format, splits[1], job);
223    assertEquals("splits[1] length", 2, results.size());
224    assertEquals("splits[1][0]", "this is a test", 
225                 results.get(0).toString());   
226    assertEquals("splits[1][1]", "of gzip", 
227                 results.get(1).toString());   
228  }
229 
230  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
231    new TestKeyValueTextInputFormat().testFormat();
232  }
233}
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