1 | package ro.pub.cs.pp.a51hadoop.algorithm.a51; |
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2 | |
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3 | import ro.pub.cs.pp.a51hadoop.algorithm.Hashfn; |
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4 | import ro.pub.cs.pp.a51hadoop.algorithm.a51.A51Bitops; |
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5 | import ro.pub.cs.pp.a51hadoop.algorithm.a51.A51Constants; |
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6 | import ro.pub.cs.pp.a51hadoop.algorithm.a51.A51KeySetup; |
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7 | |
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8 | /* |
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9 | * Apply a hash function on a given string. |
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10 | */ |
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11 | public class A51Hashfn implements Hashfn |
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12 | { |
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13 | |
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14 | |
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15 | |
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16 | /* do we have a majority of set bits in the middle of the |
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17 | * registers? */ |
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18 | public static boolean middle_bit_majority(final int[] R) |
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19 | { |
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20 | int sum = 0; |
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21 | for (int i = 0; i < R.length; i++) |
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22 | sum += A51Bitops.get_ith_bit(R[i], A51Constants.R_middle_pos[i]); |
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23 | return sum >= 2; |
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24 | } |
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25 | |
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26 | |
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27 | /* Clock two or three of R1, R2, R3, with clock control |
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28 | * according to their middle bits. |
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29 | * |
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30 | * Specifically, we clock Ri whenever Ri's middle bit agrees |
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31 | * with the majority value of the three middle bits. |
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32 | */ |
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33 | public static int[] clock(final int[] R) |
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34 | { |
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35 | boolean non_zero_majority = middle_bit_majority(R); |
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36 | int ret[] = new int[3]; |
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37 | for (int i = 0; i < R.length; i++) |
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38 | { |
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39 | int middle_bit = R[i] & (1 << A51Constants.R_middle_pos[i]); |
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40 | boolean middle_bit_non_zero = (middle_bit != 0); |
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41 | boolean middle_bit_is_majoritar = middle_bit_non_zero == non_zero_majority; |
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42 | |
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43 | /* |
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44 | * Only clock Ri when it is the same as the |
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45 | * majority of middle bits |
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46 | */ |
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47 | if (middle_bit_is_majoritar) |
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48 | ret[i] = A51Bitops.clockone(R[i], A51Constants.R_mask[i], |
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49 | A51Constants.R_feedback_taps[i]); |
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50 | else |
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51 | ret[i] = R[i]; |
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52 | } |
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53 | return ret; |
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54 | } |
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55 | |
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56 | |
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57 | |
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58 | |
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59 | |
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60 | /* |
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61 | * Generate an output bit from the current state. |
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62 | * |
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63 | * You grab a bit from each register via the output generation |
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64 | * taps; then you XOR the resulting three bits. |
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65 | */ |
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66 | private static int getbit(final int[] R) |
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67 | { |
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68 | int ret = 0; |
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69 | /* |
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70 | * Original reference implementation XOR-ed |
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71 | * parity(R[i] & (1 << R_out[i])). |
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72 | * |
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73 | * Since R_output_taps[i] only contains single bits, |
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74 | * the argument passed to parity has one or zero bits. |
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75 | * |
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76 | * Moving the given bit with R_output_taps[i] to left |
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77 | * produces the same result. |
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78 | */ |
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79 | for (int i = 0; i < R.length; i++) |
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80 | ret ^= A51Bitops.get_ith_bit(R[i], A51Constants.R_output_taps[i]); |
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81 | return ret; |
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82 | } |
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83 | |
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84 | |
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85 | |
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86 | /* Generate output. |
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87 | * |
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88 | * We generate 228 bits of keystream output. |
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89 | * |
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90 | * The first 114 bits is for the A->B frame; |
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91 | * the next 114 bits is for the B->A frame. |
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92 | * |
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93 | * The buffers are allocate elsewhere each direction, and this |
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94 | * function fills them. */ |
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95 | public static int[] run(int AtoBkeystream[], int BtoAkeystream[], int[] R) |
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96 | { |
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97 | int i; |
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98 | |
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99 | /* Zero out the output buffers. */ |
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100 | for (i = 0; i <= 113/8; i++) |
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101 | AtoBkeystream[i] = BtoAkeystream[i] = 0; |
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102 | |
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103 | /* Generate 114 bits of keystream for the |
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104 | * A->B direction. Store it, MSB first. */ |
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105 | for (i = 0; i < 114; i++) |
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106 | { |
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107 | R = clock(R); |
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108 | AtoBkeystream[i/8] |= getbit(R) << (7 - (i & 7)); |
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109 | } |
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110 | |
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111 | /* Generate 114 bits of keystream for the |
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112 | * B->A direction. Store it, MSB first. */ |
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113 | for (i = 0; i < 114; i++) |
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114 | { |
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115 | R = clock(R); |
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116 | BtoAkeystream[i/8] |= getbit(R) << (7 - (i & 7)); |
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117 | } |
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118 | |
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119 | return R; |
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120 | } |
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121 | |
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122 | |
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123 | private static void printf(String arg) |
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124 | { |
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125 | System.out.print(arg); |
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126 | } |
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127 | |
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128 | public static void test() |
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129 | { |
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130 | int i, failed = 0; |
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131 | int key[] = {0x12, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF}; |
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132 | int frame = 0x134; |
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133 | final int goodAtoB[] = { 0x53, 0x4E, 0xAA, 0x58, 0x2F, 0xE8, 0x15, |
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134 | 0x1A, 0xB6, 0xE1, 0x85, 0x5A, 0x72, 0x8C, 0x00 }; |
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135 | final int goodBtoA[] = { 0x24, 0xFD, 0x35, 0xA3, 0x5D, 0x5F, 0xB6, |
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136 | 0x52, 0x6D, 0x32, 0xF9, 0x06, 0xDF, 0x1A, 0xC0 }; |
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137 | int AtoB[], BtoA[]; |
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138 | AtoB = new int[15]; |
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139 | BtoA = new int[15]; |
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140 | |
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141 | |
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142 | A51KeySetup keysetup = new A51KeySetup(key, frame); |
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143 | int[] R = keysetup.R; |
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144 | |
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145 | |
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146 | int s = R[0] << 23 + 22 | R[1] << 23 | R[2]; |
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147 | R = run(AtoB, BtoA, R); |
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148 | |
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149 | /* Compare against the test vector. */ |
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150 | for (i = 0; i < AtoB.length; i++) |
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151 | if (AtoB[i] != goodAtoB[i]) |
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152 | failed = 1; |
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153 | for (i = 0; i < BtoA.length; i++) |
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154 | if (BtoA[i] != goodBtoA[i]) |
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155 | failed = 1; |
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156 | |
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157 | |
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158 | printf("key: 0x"); |
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159 | for (i=0; i<8; i++) |
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160 | printf(String.format("%02X", key[i])); |
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161 | printf("\n"); |
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162 | printf(String.format("frame number: 0x%06X\n", frame)); |
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163 | printf("known good output:\n"); |
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164 | printf(" A->B: 0x"); |
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165 | for (i=0; i<15; i++) |
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166 | printf(String.format("%02X", goodAtoB[i])); |
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167 | printf(" B->A: 0x"); |
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168 | for (i=0; i<15; i++) |
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169 | printf(String.format("%02X", goodBtoA[i])); |
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170 | printf("\n"); |
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171 | printf("observed output:\n"); |
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172 | printf(" A->B: 0x"); |
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173 | for (i=0; i<15; i++) |
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174 | printf(String.format("%02X", AtoB[i])); |
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175 | printf(" B->A: 0x"); |
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176 | for (i=0; i<15; i++) |
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177 | printf(String.format("%02X", BtoA[i])); |
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178 | printf("\n"); |
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179 | |
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180 | printf("failed=" + failed + "\n"); |
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181 | |
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182 | if (failed == 0) |
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183 | { |
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184 | System.out.println("Self-check succeeded: everything looks ok.\n"); |
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185 | return; |
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186 | } |
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187 | else |
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188 | { |
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189 | // Problems! The test vectors didn't compare |
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190 | System.out.println("\nI don't know why this broke; contact the authors.\n"); |
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191 | } |
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192 | |
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193 | |
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194 | } |
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195 | |
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196 | public String hashfn(String txt) |
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197 | { |
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198 | /* |
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199 | * dummy implementation |
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200 | */ |
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201 | return txt; |
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202 | } |
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203 | |
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204 | |
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205 | public static void main(String[] args) |
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206 | { |
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207 | test(); |
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208 | } |
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209 | } |
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